击沉俾斯麦号！ / 沉船记 / 卑斯麦舰歼灭战 (1960) [英语/内封中英字幕] | 二战经典海战电影

◎片　　名　Sink the Bismarck!
◎译      名   击沉俾斯麦号！
◎又      名   沉船记 / 卑斯麦舰歼灭战
◎年　　代　1960
◎产　　地　英国
◎类　　别　剧情 / 动作 / 历史 / 战争
◎语　　言　英语 / 希腊语 / 德语
◎上映日期　1960-02-11
◎豆瓣评分　7.8/10 from 1128 users
◎豆瓣链接　https://movie.douban.com/subject/1304756/
◎IMDb评分  7.2/10 from 6,190 users
◎IMDb链接  https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0054310/
◎片　　长　97 分钟
◎导　　演　Lewis Gilbert
◎编　　剧　C·S·福里斯特 / 埃德蒙·H·诺思
◎主　　演　肯尼思·莫尔 / 达娜·温特 / 卡尔·蒙纳 / 劳伦斯·奈史密斯 / 格佛雷·肯 / Carel stepanek

◎标　　签　二战 战争 海战 英国 电影 历史 经典 军事

◎简　　介

      围歼俾斯麦号发生在1941年，当时说俾斯麦号是世界上威力最大的主力战舰，毫不夸张。这个时候，正在进行的大西洋之战已经使英国焦头烂额。德国潜艇击沉盟国舰船的比率直线上升，大大超出了造船厂补充新舰船的能力，如果德国新锐战舰俾斯麦号率队再到大洋上袭击商船队，给英国火上浇油，大西洋战场的形势对于英国来说真是前途难卜。
      本片改编自第二次世界大战的真实历史，描写英国海军苦苦追击着名的德国战舰“卑斯麦号"。当英国情报机构送来俾斯麦号出海的消息后，首相丘吉尔命令，在俾斯麦号进入大西洋作战海域之前，一定要将他击沉，不惜一切代价......
      导演刘易斯·吉尔伯特以颇具风格的纪录手法来处理这一场海上追逐战，在精彩的特技协助之下，两军对阵的场面激动人心，在英国出品的战争片中属上乘之作。肯尼思·莫尔、达纳·温特、凯尔·斯特帕尼克等一群英国演员表现称职。

     Sink the Bismarck! is a 1960 black-and-white CinemaScope British war film based on the book The Last Nine Days of the Bismarck by C. S. Forester. It stars Kenneth More and Dana Wynter and was directed by Lewis Gilbert.To date, it is the only film made that deals directly with the operations, chase and sinking of the battleship Bismarck by the Royal Navy during the Second World War.Although war films were common in the 1960s, Sink the Bismarck! was seen as something of an anomaly, with much of its time devoted to the "unsung back-room planners as much as on the combatants themselves."Its historical accuracy, in particular, met with much praise despite a number of inconsistencies.
     The story starts with a clip of actual German newsreel footage from 14 February 1939, when Nazi Germany's largest and most powerful battleship, Bismarck, is launched in a ceremony at Hamburg with Adolf Hitler in attendance. The launching of the hull is seen as the beginning of a new era of German sea power.
     Two years later, in 1941, British convoys are being ravaged by U-boats and surface raider attacks that cut off supplies essential for Britain's abilities to continue the war. In May, British intelligence discovers the Bismarck and the heavy cruiser Prinz Eugen are about to break out of the Baltic and into the North Atlantic to attack convoys.
Meanwhile, a spy in Norway spots the Bismarck and its escort Prinz Eugen at anchor in Grimstadfjord, while perched on a ledge overlooking them; he attempts to alert the Admiralty by radio but he is discovered by a German guard and his German Shepherd and gets fatally shot. The spy, still alive, attempts to message the Admiralty. He is only able to message that one of the ships is Prinz Eugen but is killed before he can complete the identity of the second ship, which was the Bismarck.
     The man assigned to coordinate the hunt is the Admiralty's chief of operations, Captain Jonathan Shepard (Kenneth More), who has been distraught over the death of his wife in an air raid and the sinking of his ship by the German battleships Scharnhorst and Gneisenau, commanded by Fleet Admiral Günther Lütjens (Karel ?těpánek). Upon receiving his new post, Shepard discovers Lütjens is the fleet commander on the Bismarck. Shepard's experience of conflict with Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine and his understanding of Lütjens allow him to predict the Bismarck's movements. Shepard acts coldly to his staff but comes increasingly to rely on the coolness and skill of his assistant, WRNS Second Officer Anne Davis (Dana Wynter).
     Lütjens is also bitter. After the First World War, he considered that he had received no recognition for his efforts in the war. Lütjens promises the captain of the Bismarck, Ernst Lindemann (Carl M?hner), that this time, he and Germany will be remembered as the victors.
     Next morning, in the Denmark Strait Bismarck and Prinz Eugen encounter HMS Hood and HMS Prince of Wales. The four warships engage in a heavy battle. During the battle a shell from Bismarck hits the Hood slightly damaging her. Bismarck? fires another salvo from her main battery guns and both sides watch as three shells hit the water near the Hood, but the fourth hits the vessel just below its main mast and penetrates through the thin deck armor, suddenly the ship's deck simultaneously disintegrates and explodes in a massive fireball, even blowing one of the turrets off and sending it flying into the ocean. Both sides are shocked and horrified at the devastation as the Hood's sinking remains are enveloped by smoke. The captain of the Prince of Wales, John Leach asks the yeoman to send a message to Admiralty saying that the Hood has blown up. Now Prince of Wales is alone and gets fired at by the two German ships. The ship fires back and manages to hit Bismarck on the bow. But the Bismarck fires back and hits the Prince of Wales on the bridge, destroying it, and leaving only two men alive. The ship is hit multiple times before it makes smoke and retreats.
     The Bismarck and Prinz Eugen's escape is shadowed by smaller British ships. Later on, the Prinz Eugen breaks away and heads back to Germany, while Bismarck turns around and fires at the British destroyers to provide cover as it escapes. The attack forces the destroyers to retreat. Meanwhile, Shepard, obsessed with Bismarck, acknowledges that his son, an air-gunner on a Fairey Swordfish torpedo bomber from HMS Ark Royal, one of the British ships deployed to the hunt, may die when the British aircraft attack the Bismarck. He gambles that Lütjens is returning to friendly waters where U-boats and air cover will make it impossible to attack, and plans to intercept and attack "Bismarck" before it reaches safety.
     Shepard commits large forces stripped from convoy escort and uses Catalina flying boats to search for the battleship. His hunch proves correct, and Bismarck is located, apparently steaming towards the German-occupied French coast. British forces have a narrow window to destroy or slow their prey before German support and their own diminishing fuel supplies prevent further attack, as Admiral Lutjens says to Captain Lindemann. Swordfish aircraft from HMS Ark Royal have two chances. The first fails: they misidentify HMS Sheffield as Bismarck; also the new magnetic torpedo detonators are faulty and most explode as soon as they hit the water. Switching to conventional contact detonators, the second attack is successful, with one torpedo hitting the midships, causing minor damage, while a catastrophic second hit detonates near the stern, causing extensive damage jamming Bismarck's rudder and slowing her speed to 25 knots.
     Unable to repair the rudder, the German battleship steams in circles. During the night Bismarck is attacked by two British destroyers. They fire torpedoes at Bismarck, and one torpedo hits the battleship, but Bismarck returns fire, sinking the destroyer HMS Solent.[Note 2] The main force of British ships (including battleships HMS Rodney and HMS King George V) find Bismarck the next day and rain gunfire on her. Lütjens in his final moments insists to Lindemann that German forces will arrive to save them, but he dies when a shell destroys Bismarck's bridge. After that, the remaining officers declare "Abandon Ship!" In the King George V Admiral Tovey orders the newly joined cruiser HMS Dorsetshire to finish Bismarck off with torpedoes. The cruiser fires a salvo of six torpedoes at the already sinking and severely damaged vessel. Four torpedoes strike the hull, causing the ship to sink faster than the men can get out. The Captain in King George V lowers his head as the Bismarck rolls over and sinks beneath the waves. The Admiral orders Dorsetshire to pick up the remaining survivors, and finally says tersely: "Well gentlemen: let's go home."
     After the sinking of the Bismarck, and having been told that his son has been rescued, Shepard asks Davis out for dinner, believing it to be nine o'clock at night, only to realise it is nine in the morning after stepping outside and seeing the sky. Davis suggests breakfast instead, and they walk off together, just as the film ends.

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Complete name : F:\HDHome\击沉俾斯麦号！ Sink the Bismarck! (1960)\Sink the Bismarck! (1960) 1080p.WEB-DL.DTS-HDH.mkv
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File size : 6.55 GiB
Duration : 1 h 37 min
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Encoded date : UTC 2019-01-04 08:12:57
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